{"id":2253,"date":"2021-06-02T20:55:04","date_gmt":"2021-06-02T20:55:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/?page_id=2253"},"modified":"2022-04-07T20:58:28","modified_gmt":"2022-04-07T20:58:28","slug":"understanding-canadian-law-university-college-prep-clu3m","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/grade-9-12\/grade-11\/grade-11-canadian-world-studies\/understanding-canadian-law-university-college-prep-clu3m\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding Canadian Law, University\/College Prep (CLU3M)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>A \u2013 The Inquiry Process and Skill Development in Legal Studies<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A1 &#8211; The Inquiry Process in Legal Studies<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0formulate different types of questions to guide investigations into law and legal issues in Canada<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0select and organize relevant evidence and information from primary and secondary sources<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:663101\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">How to Find Out Anything <\/a>(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:576157\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Legal Research Handbook<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/windsor.kanopy.com\/video\/episode-8-diving-research\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Diving into Research<\/a> (Kanopy eVideo)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoopladigital.com\/title\/12152854\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Research Virtuoso <\/a>\u00a0(Hoopla eBook)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoopladigital.com\/title\/12184441\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Tips for Better Researching<\/a> (Hoopla eBook)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canlii.org\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CANLII (Canadian Legal Information Institute)<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/representingyourselfcanada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/NSRLP-CanLII-Primer-V1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CanLII Primer<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cleo.on.ca\/en\/resources-and-publications\/resources-topic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Community Legal Information Ontario. Resources<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontario.ca\/laws\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">e-Laws<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/laws-lois.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Justice Laws<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lco-cdo.org\/en\/our-current-projects\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Law Commission of Ontario. Current Projects<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/representingyourselfcanada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Reading-A-Case-Primer.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Reading and Understanding Case Reports<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0assess the credibility of sources relevant to their investigations<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:573052\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Critical Thinking<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:775336\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A Field Guide to Lies<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:872796\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Fighting Misinformation<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:451508\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Hidden Agendas: How Journalists Influence the News<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:874303\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Think for Yourself<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:787260\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wait, What?<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoopladigital.com\/title\/12173679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Cited!<\/a> (Hoopla eBook)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoopladigital.com\/title\/13887960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Information Literacy and Fake News<\/a> (Hoopla eBook)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoopladigital.com\/title\/12048257\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mainstream News<\/a> (Hoopla eBook)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/windsor.kanopy.com\/video\/media-literacy-media-ethics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Media Literacy: Media Ethics<\/a> (Kanopy eVideo)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/windsor.kanopy.com\/video\/media-truth-or-fiction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Media Truth or Fiction<\/a> (Kanopy eVideo)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/windsor.kanopy.com\/video\/thinking-critically\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Thinking Critically<\/a>\u00a0 (Kanopy eVideo)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0interpret and analyse legal issues using evidence and information relevant to their investigations and a variety of tools and strategies, and taking into account relevant legal theories and ethical and equity concerns<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0use the concepts of legal thinking when analysing, evaluating evidence about, and formulating conclusions and\/or judgements regarding legal issues<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0evaluate and synthesize their findings to formulate conclusions and\/or make informed judgements or predictions about legal issues they are investigating<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0communicate their ideas, arguments, and conclusions using various formats and styles, as appropriate for the audience and purpose<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:493909\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Essay Writing for High-School Students<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:576157\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Legal Research Handbook<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:567038\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Peterson\u2019s Essays, Unzipped<\/a>(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:647071\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pocket Dictionary of Canadian Law<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoopladigital.com\/title\/11417581\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The High School Student\u2019s Guide to Writing a Great Research Paper<\/a> (Hoopla eBook)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/windsor.kanopy.com\/video\/thinking-lawyer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Thinking Like a Lawyer<\/a> (Kanopy eVideo)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/windsor.kanopy.com\/video\/episode-9-writing-well\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Writing Well<\/a> (Kanopy eVideo)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0use accepted forms of documentation<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:757125\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Cite Right<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:867662\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MLA Handbook<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:526300\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses and Dissertations<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uwindsor.ca\/law\/library\/385\/video-tutorials\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Legal Citation<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.library.utoronto.ca\/citing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Why Cite?<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; use terminology appropriate to the audience and purpose when communicating the results of their investigations<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:647074\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Black&#8217;s Law Dictionary<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:399676\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dictionary of Canadian Law<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:647071\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pocket Dictionary of Canadian Law<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca\/english\/glossary\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Glossary of Terms<\/a>\u00a0 (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>A2 &#8211; Developing Transferable Skills<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; describe ways in which investigations related to law can help them develop skills, including the essential skills in the Ontario Skills Passport<br \/>\n&#8211; apply in everyday contexts skills and work habits developed through and relevant to the study of law<br \/>\n&#8211; use the concepts of legal thinking when analysing current events related to legal issues in order to enhance their understanding of these events and their role as informed citizens<br \/>\n&#8211; identify careers in which a law background might be useful<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:902309\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What Color is Your Parachute, 2022<\/a>\u00a0(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:791473\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What Color is Your Parachute, for Teens<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jobbank.gc.ca\/career-planning\/skills-knowledge\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Match Your Skills and Knowledge<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>B \u2013 Legal Foundations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>B1 &#8211; Legal Principles<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; explain categories of law and the role of law in Canadian society<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:410050\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Legal Counsel: Frequently Asked Questions about the Law<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:634346\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Every Canadians Guide to the Law <\/a>(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/csj-sjc\/just\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">About Canada&#8217;s System of Justice<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; explain the fundamental principles of justice in Canada and their significance in the legal system, including the rule of law, parliamentary supremacy, the presumption of innocence, the principle of equality before the law, the right of habeas corpus, elements in establishing degrees of liability<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoopladigital.com\/title\/11511161\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rule of Law<\/a> (Hoopla eBook)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Law<\/a> (Database article)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bccourts.ca\/about_the_courts\/Judicial%20Independence%20Final%20Release.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Judicial Independence<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; describe the structure of the Canadian court system, including the function and status of each court within the hierarchy of the legal system<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/courts-of-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Court System of Canada<\/a> (Database article)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/judiciary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Judiciary in Canada<\/a> (Database article)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/csj-sjc\/ccs-ajc\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canada&#8217;s Court System<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scc-csc.ca\/court-cour\/sys-eng.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Judicial System<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca\/english\/courts\/index.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Court Services<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/settlement.org\/ontario\/legal-services\/courts\/courts-in-ontario\/what-is-the-court-system-in-ontario\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What is the Court System in Ontario?<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>B2 &#8211; Legal Heritage<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; describe how early legal systems have influenced Canadian law<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:726230\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Magna Carta and its Gifts To Canada<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; explain the relationship between Roman law and codes of law developed from it<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/civil-code\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Civil Code<\/a> (Database article)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; analyse how legislation of the past influenced Canada&#8217;s Constitution (1982)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:806042\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Canadian Constitution<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:172081\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A History of the Canadian Constitution<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:165044\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Shaping a Nation: the History of Canada\u2019s Constitution<\/a>\u00a0 (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/constitutional-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Constitutional Law<\/a> (Database article)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>B3 &#8211; Legal Roles and Responsibilities<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; describe the roles of the three branches of government (i.e., executive, legislative, judicial) in the Canadian legal system and how the roles are interrelated<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:607471\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Regime<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:684393\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">How does the Canadian Government Work? <\/a>(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/windsor.kanopy.com\/video\/understanding-canadian-government\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Understanding Canadian Government<\/a> (Kanopy eVideo)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/windsor.kanopy.com\/video\/understanding-canadian-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Understanding Canadian Law <\/a>(Kanopy eVideo)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/immigration-refugees-citizenship\/corporate\/publications-manuals\/discover-canada\/read-online.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Discover Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201935E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Distribution of Legislative Powers<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/staticfiles\/Learn\/assets\/PDF\/GuideToHOC\/guide_canadian_house_of_commons-e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Guide to the Canadian House of Commons<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/About\/Parliament\/SenatorEugeneForsey\/book\/assets\/pdf\/How_Canadians_Govern_Themselves_10th-ed_EN.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">How Canadians Govern Themselves<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; explain the legal significance of some key aspects of the Canadian Constitution<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:806042\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Canadian Constitution<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201935E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Distribution of Legislative Powers<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201917E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Duty to Consult Indigeous Peoples<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201817E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Notwithstanding Clause of the Charter<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201951E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Understanding Federal Jurisdiction and First Nations<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; analyse the impact of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms on the role and influence of the judiciary in Canada\u2019s legal system<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:45290\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Charter of Rights and Freedoms<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:413198\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Judicial Power and Canadian Democracy<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/login?url=https:\/\/www-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/scholarly-journals\/relational-approach-constitutional-interpretation\/docview\/203525236\/se-2?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A Relational Approach to Constitutional Interpretation<\/a> (Database article)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/csj-sjc\/rfc-dlc\/ccrf-ccdl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; identify the roles and responsibilities of various individuals and groups within the Canadian justice system<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/cj-jp\/victims-victimes\/court-tribunaux\/pdf\/courtroom-ig_eng.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">In the Courtroom<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/csj-sjc\/just\/12.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Role of the Public<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontariocourts.ca\/ocj\/ocj\/roles-responsibility\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Roles and Responsibilities<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontariocourts.ca\/ocj\/general-public\/what-do-judges-and-justices-of-the-peace-do\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What do Judges and Justices of the Peace Do?<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>B4 &#8211; Development of Law<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; explain how evolving societal attitudes and values have promoted or prevented changes to Canadian law<br \/>\n&#8211; evaluate the responsiveness of Canadian legislation to societal issues raised by developments in science and technology<br \/>\n&#8211; explain how points of view and issues associated with diverse groups and individuals have influenced the development of law in Canada<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lco-cdo.org\/en\/our-current-projects\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Law Commission of Ontario. Current Projects<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/200744E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canada&#8217;s Federal Privacy Laws<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/publications.gc.ca\/collections\/collection_2013\/bdp-lop\/bp\/2011-82-1-eng.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Legal Status at the Federal Level of Assisted Human Reproduction<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hillnotes.ca\/2020\/03\/12\/technological-advances-and-privacy\/?utm_source=notification&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=ResPub2020_HN_20200312_E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Technology Advances and Privacy<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; describe how legislation and recent landmark cases relating to First Nations, M\u00e9tis, and Inuit peoples have influenced the circumstances of Aboriginal people and the interpretation of Aboriginal rights in Canada<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:808759\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Indigenous Writes <\/a>(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:808741\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">From Treaty Peoples to Treaty Nation<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:821292\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">21 Things You May Not Know about The Indian Act<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>C \u2013 Rights and Freedoms<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>C1 &#8211; Human Rights<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; identify the protections provided by the Charter and provincial and federal human rights codes and explain their significance<br \/>\n&#8211; describe historical and contemporary barriers to the equal enjoyment of human rights in Canada and the laws intended to help people overcome such barriers<br \/>\n&#8211; describe the legal instruments and procedures available for resolving complaints regarding human rights violations under the Ontario Human Rights Code, the Charter, and the Canadian Human Rights Act<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:45290\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Charter of Rights and Freedoms <\/a>(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/human-rights\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Human Rights<\/a> (Database article)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Human Rights Commission<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca\/en\/complaints\/about-the-process\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(CHRC) About the Process<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ohrc.on.ca\/en\/ontario-human-rights-code\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ontario Human Rights Code<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ohrc.on.ca\/en\/human-rights-system\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ontario Human Rights System<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ohrc.on.ca\/en\/learning\/learning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">OHRC e-Learning<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>C2 &#8211; Development of Human Rights Law<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; explain the concepts of justice, equity, and inclusiveness and the ways in which they influence human rights law in Ontario and Canada<br \/>\n&#8211; analyse how various social factors have contributed to change over time in Canadian human rights law<br \/>\n&#8211; analyse and describe how the actions of various individuals and groups have contributed to the development of human rights law in Canada<br \/>\n&#8211; analyse landmark cases related to human rights law in Canada and assess their significance<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:497058\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Against Judicial Activism <\/a>(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:363858\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Restraining Equality<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced\/reset?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Encyclopedia <\/a>(Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/publications.gc.ca\/collections\/collection_2013\/ccdp-chrc\/HR4-19-2012-eng.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Evolution of Human Rights in Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hillnotes.ca\/2020\/10\/01\/the-status-of-gender-equality-in-canada-reflecting-on-the-25th-anniversary-of-the-beijing-declaration-and-platform-for-action\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Status of Gender Equality in Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201943E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Assisted Dying in Canada after <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201943E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Carter vs. Canada<\/em><\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>C3 &#8211; Protection of Human Rights and Freedoms<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; explain the significance for human rights in Canada of historical and contemporary laws and judicial and other inquiries\/commissions<br \/>\n&#8211; assess from a legal perspective the differences between the rights protections entrenched in the Constitution Act, 1982, and the rights protection afforded by earlier legislation such as the Canadian Bill of Rights<br \/>\n&#8211; explain how human rights legislation and the courts attempt to balance minority and majority rights<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced\/reset?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/laws-lois.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/acts\/c-12.3\/FullText.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Bill of Rights (S.C. 1960, c. 44)<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/aplicportal.ola.org\/aplicadvancedsearch.asp?language=eng\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Gallop Portal<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hillnotes.ca\/2017\/06\/22\/150-years-of-legislative-bilingualism-in-canada-past-and-present\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">150 Years of Legislative Bilingualism in Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/publications.gc.ca\/collections\/collection_2013\/bdp-lop\/bp\/2011-60-1-eng.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Freedom of Religion and Religious Symbols in the Public Sphere<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>C4 &#8211; Legal Limitations of Human Rights<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; analyse from a legal perspective situations in which a right or freedom may be limited in Canadian law<br \/>\n&#8211; evaluate the legal arguments used to justify laws limiting individual rights and freedoms or institutional and\/or police powers<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced\/reset?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201201E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">An Examination of the Duty to Accommodate in the Canadian Human Rights Context <\/a>\u00a0(Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hillnotes.ca\/2020\/04\/15\/freedom-of-expression-a-continuing-debate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Freedom of Expression &#8212; A Continuing Debate<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201825E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Hate Speech and Freedom of Expression<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hillnotes.ca\/2020\/04\/01\/human-rights-in-emergency-situations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Human Rights in Emergency Situations<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/201817E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Notwithstanding Clause of the Charter<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hillnotes.ca\/2020\/05\/07\/the-right-to-be-left-alone-and-police-powers-in-canada-is-an-update-needed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Right to be Left Alone and Police Powers in Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>D \u2013 Civil Law<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>D1 &#8211; Introduction to Tort Law\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; describe the legally accepted defences for some key intentional torts<br \/>\n&#8211; explain the function of the various legal processes, courts, and alternative procedures involved in settling civil disputes, and the remedies available for enforcing a judgement<br \/>\n&#8211; describe the legal status and\/or function of specific individuals and groups that may be participants in a civil law dispute<br \/>\n&#8211; explain the legal reasoning behind various legal decisions involving torts<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:731831\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Tort Law in a Nutshell<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:481242\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Law of Large-scale Claims<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:381204\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Small Claims Court for the Everyday Canadian<\/a>\u00a0 (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:647074\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Black&#8217;s Law Dictionary<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:399676\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dictionary of Canadian Law<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:647071\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pocket Dictionary of Canadian Law<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:477485\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Transforming Relationships through Participatory Justice<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced\/reset?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canlii.org\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CANLII (Canadian Legal Information Institute<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/representingyourselfcanada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/NSRLP-CanLII-Primer-V1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CanLII Primer<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/rp-pr\/csj-sjc\/dprs-sprd\/dr-rd\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Resolving Disputes<\/a>\u00a0 (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D2 &#8211; Introduction to Family Law<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; describe the definitions of a valid marriage and a common-law relationship in family law as established by federal and provincial law and recent court rulings and explain their legal implications for the partners in a marital or alternative partnership<br \/>\n&#8211; the legal differences in the ways a marriage can be dissolved and the procedures available for resolving disputes arising from each of these circumstances<br \/>\n&#8211; explain the differences between the legal rights of married spouses and the rights of common-law partners in Ontario upon the dissolution of the marriage or common-law partnership<br \/>\n&#8211; analyse how changing societal values and legal decisions have promoted or prevented changes in family law in Canada<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:861429\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Family Law<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:645456\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Surviving Your Divorce<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced\/reset?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cleo.on.ca\/en\/resources-and-publications\/pubs?language=en&amp;field_legal_topic_tid_i18n=87\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Family Law: resources and publications<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/legal-topic\/family-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Steps to Justice: Family Law<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canlii.org\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CANLII (Canadian Legal Information Institute)<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/representingyourselfcanada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/NSRLP-CanLII-Primer-V1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CanLII Primer<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D3 &#8211; Introduction to Employment Law<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; identify the areas of federal and provincial jurisdiction in employment law and explain the key reasons for the distinction between them<br \/>\n&#8211; explain the difference in Canadian law between \u201cemployment law\u201d and \u201clabour law\u201d<br \/>\n&#8211; describe issues related to the protection of employees\u2019 rights and the legal avenues and processes for adjudicating disputes and enforcing regulations related to employment conditions<br \/>\n&#8211; analyse from a legal perspective the roles and responsibilities of employers, employees, and governments in employment law<br \/>\n&#8211; analyse issues related to contract negotiations between employers and organized labour (i.e., federations, unions) and how these issues have influenced the development of labour law in Canada<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:390826\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Building a Better World<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:861436\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Employment and Labour Law Toolkit <\/a>(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:638546\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Working People<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced\/reset?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/employment-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Employment Law<\/a> (Database article)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/working-class-history\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Working-class History<\/a> (Database article)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.owtlibrary.on.ca\/english\/labour.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Labour Relations <\/a>\u00a0(Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.owtlibrary.on.ca\/english\/payEquity.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pay Equity<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/legal-topic\/employment-and-work\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Steps to Justice. Employment and Work<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/services\/jobs\/workplace\/health-safety.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Workplace Health and Safety<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.owtlibrary.on.ca\/english\/workplaceSafety.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Workplace Safety\/Compensation <\/a>(Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hillnotes.ca\/2015\/03\/12\/constitutional-protection-of-the-right-to-strike\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Constitutional Protection of the Right to Strike<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cleo.on.ca\/en\/resources-and-publications\/pubs?language=en&amp;field_legal_topic_tid_i18n=85\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Employment and Work. Resources and Publications<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D4 &#8211; Introduction to Contract Law<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; explain the legal significance of the main elements of a legal contract<br \/>\n&#8211; explain from a legal perspective the roles and responsibilities of each of the parties involved in a contract<br \/>\n&#8211; explain from a legal perspective the types of penalties that may be imposed or damages that may be awarded in an action for breach of contract<br \/>\n&#8211; explain the legal implications of various types of contracts and describe ways in which contract law may need to be updated to respond to changing conditions<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:731829\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bidding and Tendering: What is the Law?<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:628920\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Business Transactions Guide<\/a>\u00a0 (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:436288\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Contracts for Couples<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:616633\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Do We Need a Marriage Agreement?<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:413194\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Employment Covenants and Confidential Information<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:708375\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Music Law Handbook for Canada<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:723297\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Terms and Conditions May Apply<\/a> (DVD)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced\/reset?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontario.ca\/page\/contracts-and-memberships\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Contracts and Memberships<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>E \u2013 Criminal Law<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>E1 &#8211; Foundations of Criminal Law \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; explain the legal meaning of key terms used to describe the elements of a crime and different types of crime<br \/>\n&#8211; describe some summary and indictable offences identified in the Criminal Code of Canada, and their related penalties<br \/>\n&#8211; explain the philosophical principles and legal reasoning underlying the laws dealing with youth crime and the administration of justice for youth in Canada<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:647074\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Black&#8217;s Law Dictionary<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:399676\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dictionary of Canadian Law<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:647071\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pocket Dictionary of Canadian Law<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:519866\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Justice for Young Offenders<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/laws-lois.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/acts\/C-46\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Criminal Code of Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontariocourts.ca\/ocj\/criminal-court\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Criminal Court<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca\/english\/glossary\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Glossary of Terms<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/cj-jp\/yj-jj\/tools-outils\/back-hist.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Youth Criminal Justice Act: Summary and Background<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/cj-jp\/yj-jj\/tools-outils\/sheets-feuillets\/pdf\/oycja-alssj.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Overview of the Youth Criminal Justice Act<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>E2 &#8211; Legal Processes and Procedures\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; describe the requirements associated with the process of bringing an accused person to trial, including procedural variations related to the nature of the alleged crime<br \/>\n&#8211; describe the processes and the roles of key participants involved in a criminal trial and explain how the various elements are related to one another<br \/>\n&#8211; explain how various sentencing options are related to the purpose of the sentence<br \/>\n&#8211; describe the legal reasons\/grounds for granting an appeal in criminal cases and the available avenues for an appeal<br \/>\n&#8211; describe the sentencing options for young people who contravene the existing youth criminal law and the factors that influence which option is chosen<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:385943\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Criminal Justice System<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:764565\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Police Powers and Duties <\/a>(Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:615016\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Criminal procedure<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.innocencecanada.com\/causes-of-wrongful-convictions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Causes of Wrongful Convictions<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/cj-jp\/victims-victimes\/court-tribunaux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Court and Trial<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/laws-lois.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/acts\/C-46\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Criminal Code of Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/202046E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Indigenous People and Sentencing in Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cleo.on.ca\/en\/resources-and-publications\/pubs?language=en&amp;field_legal_topic_tid_i18n=81\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Resources and Publications: Criminal Law<\/a>\u00a0 (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/cj-jp\/victims-victimes\/sentencing-peine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sentencing<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/202006E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sentencing in Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/legal-topic\/criminal-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Steps to Justice: Criminal Law<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/stepstojustice.ca\/youth-criminal-justice-steps-justice\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Youth Criminal Law<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/202077E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wrongful Convictions in Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>E3 &#8211; Criminal Justice System<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; assess from a legal perspective how well the rights of various parties are protected in the Canadian criminal justice system<br \/>\n&#8211; identify the purposes of sentencing and assess the effectiveness of the Canadian prison system in achieving those purposes<br \/>\n&#8211; identify some contemporary and emerging challenges that people face in dealing with law enforcement, including those that police face in carrying out their responsibilities and evaluate their ability to respond to these challenges<br \/>\n&#8211; analyse how the media influence society\u2019s perceptions and expectations related to the criminal justice system and legal procedures and trends<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:385943\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Criminal Justice System<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:764565\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Police Powers and Duties <\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:808756\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Indian Ernie<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:775349\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Life Sentence<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:808776\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">More Indian Ernie<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:838200\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Peace and Good Order<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:821045\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Policing Black Lives<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:781965\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Racialization, Crime, and Criminal Justice in Canada<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoopladigital.com\/title\/11981433\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Beyond Incarceration<\/a> (Hoopla eBook)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoopladigital.com\/title\/11959340\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Punishment and Prevention of Crime<\/a> (Hoopla eBook)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/windsor.kanopy.com\/video\/radical-ideas-justice-and-regulation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Radical Ideas in Justice and Regulation<\/a> (Kanopy eVideo)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced\/reset?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/202046E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Indigenous People and Sentencing in Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/lop.parl.ca\/sites\/PublicWebsite\/default\/en_CA\/ResearchPublications\/202006E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sentencing in Canada<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/rp-pr\/other-autre\/tcjs-tsjp\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What We Heard: Transforming Canada&#8217;s Criminal Justice System<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/publications.gc.ca\/collections\/Collection\/JL2-21-2003E.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What is a Crime? Challenges and Alternatives<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>E4 &#8211; Development of Criminal Law<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; identify defences that, over time, have become legally accepted under Canadian criminal law and explain the factors influencing their acceptance<br \/>\n&#8211; assess, from a legal perspective, how various individuals, groups, and cases have influenced the development of Canadian criminal law<br \/>\n&#8211; assess the significance of cases in which legal rights guaranteed under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms have been invoked in an effort to change the provisions of the Criminal Code of Canada<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:632293\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Colonial Justice<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wind.ent.sirsidynix.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:838200\/one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Peace and Good Order<\/a> (Book)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/search-proquest-com.ezp.windsorpubliclibrary.com:4048\/advanced\/reset?accountid=31270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProQuest<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian Encyclopedia<\/a> (Database)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canlii.org\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CANLII (Canadian Legal Information Institute)<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/representingyourselfcanada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/NSRLP-CanLII-Primer-V1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CanLII Primer<\/a> (Website)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A \u2013 The Inquiry Process and Skill Development in Legal Studies A1 &#8211; The Inquiry Process in Legal Studies &#8211;\u00a0formulate different types of questions to guide investigations into law and legal issues in Canada &#8211;\u00a0select and organize relevant evidence and information from primary and secondary sources How to Find Out Anything (Book) Legal Research Handbook &hellip; <a class=\"read-excerpt\" href=\"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/grade-9-12\/grade-11\/grade-11-canadian-world-studies\/understanding-canadian-law-university-college-prep-clu3m\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&raquo;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":925,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2253"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2253"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2253\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3502,"href":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2253\/revisions\/3502"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.windsorpubliclibrary.com\/learn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}